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Solaris Unix Commands & Scripts for Sun Microsystems
Below are some commands and scripts that are used by the team here at Harman Research. They were mostly used on Solaris 7 and 8 systems.
Also, feel free to check out our Oracle 8i page or the SQL Server page.
Check out the the Books/Manuals that we use Regularly.
Enjoy!!
- Versions of Solaris Explained
- How Can we tell Solaris OS is running 32-bit or 64-bit?
- How to boot in 64/32 bit mode?
- AT Run job in batch now
- Show current process active
- Show process information
- Show version of UNIX
- Display System Configuration
- Print VTOC of a DISK
- Query Disk space
- How To Configure Sun 450 Hot swap disk drives
- Remove all files and sub-directories
- Move all files from one directory to another using tar pipe
- Directory Compare (don't' show files that are the same)
- Give User execute permission on a file
- Find command to find in current directory and sub directory
- DATE Command
- Get DATE from another UNIX box
- Find Command for certain size files
- Find command to find a word in the directory and sub directory
Versions of Solaris Explained
SunOS is the core operating system comprising the kernel, utilities and basic libraries. Solaris is the broader environment comprising SunOS, OpenWindows and networking support. In other words, SunOS is a component of Solaris.
SunOS and Solaris relate to each other as follows:
For example, when one does a 'uname -a' this reports that the server has SunOS 5.6 installed which means that it actually got Solaris 2.6 installed. .
| SUN OS Version | Is Solaris Version |
| SunOS 5.4 | Solaris 2.4 |
| SunOS 5.5 | Solaris 2.5 |
| SunOS 5.5.1 | Solaris 2.5.1 |
| SunOS 5.6 | Solaris 2.6 |
| SunOS 5.7 | Solaris 2.7 (or 7) |
| SunOS 5.8 | Solaris 2.8 (or 8) |
How Can we tell Solaris OS is running 32-bit or 64-bit?
Use the isalist command to determine whether the machine is running
the 32-bit or 64-bit operating system. If you are running the 64-bit
operating system on an UltraSPARC machine, then isalist
will list sparcv9 first
How to boot in 64/32 bit mode?
To boot a 32-bit kernel, at the ok prompt type:
ok boot [disk or net] kernel/unix
To boot a 64-bit kernel (default), at the ok prompt type:
ok boot [disk or net] kernel/sparcv9/unix
ok boot [disk or net]
Run job in batch now:
at -s now < thejob.sh
Show current process active
ps -efa
Show process information
psrinfo -v
Show version of unix
uname -a
Display System Configuration
sysdef
or
prtconf
Print VTOC
prtvtoc /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s0
Query Disk space
df -k disk space in kilobytes
du -sk disk space summary in kilobytes
How To Configure Sun 450 Hot swap disk drives
1. drvconfig
2. disks
Remove all files and sub-directories
rm -r *
Move all files from one directory to another using tar pipe
from directory /var
mkdir /var1
cd /var
tar cf - . | (cd /var1 && tar xBf -)
Directory compare (don't show files that are the same)
dircmp -s /var /var1
Give User execute permission on a file
chomod u+x filename gives execute permission to the owner.
Find command to find in current directory and sub directory
find . -name "dbmslogmnr.sql" -print
DATE Commanddate mmddHHMM[[cc]yy]
example "date 022610221998"
Get DATE from another unix box
rdate pluto
Find Command for certain size files
find . -size +10000c
This example say find all the file > 10000 bytes.
Find command to find a word in the directory and sub directory
find . -exec grep -ls pkzip {} \;